Flowers give way to clusters of whitish (sometimes with a bluish tinge) drupes in summer. The twigs were used for all sorts of functions including salmon spreaders and medicinal uses. This is an upright, suckering species with multiple stems that can grow up to nine feet in height, although the 'Flamiramea' cultivar typically . Taken on: April 11, 2009. Cornus, Viburnum, and Friends - Winter Identification, Dogwood & Common Shrubs;Cornus, Viburnum, and Friends - Winter Identification;Dogwood & Common Shrubs, Ornamental Other: & vars. Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry.Specific epithet from Latin means silky in reference to the hairs present on young twigs and upper leaf surfaces. Berries were also eaten (Kutenai, Okanogan-Colville.). Tiny, fragrant, white flowers appear in flat-topped clusters (cymes to 2.5 diameter) in late spring, with sparse, intermittent, additional flowering sometimes continuing into summer. This vigorous deciduous shrub provides a long season of interest in the garden with its variegated leaves, attractive berries, pretty fall color, and red winter stems. Ovate to lanceolate, medium to dark green leaves (2-5 long) acquire interesting shades of red to orange eventually fading to purple in autumn. With the exception of the lower midwest and deep South, this species is native to much of North America where it is typically found growing in wet swampy areas, wetland margins or along lakes and rivers. Alternatively, if severe pruning seems to be onerous, one-quarter or one-third of the oldest stems could be pruned in the early spring of each year, to stimulate the growth of new stems. Tolerate: Deer, Erosion, Clay Soil, Wet Soil. Genus : Cornus Zones : 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 Plant Height : 6 to 10 feet Plant Width : 6 to 10 feet Bloom Time : Early Summer, Late Spring, Spring, Summer Growth Rate : Fast Light : Full Sun to Partial Shade Characteristics : Interesting Bark, Showy Foliage, Showy Fruit Moisture : Medium to Wet Maintenance : Moderate Plant Type : Shrubs Ovate to lanceolate, medium to dark green leaves (2-5 long) acquire interesting shades of red to orange eventually fading to purple in autumn. Figures - uploaded by Juan Carlos Rodriguez-Lecompte Author . Patrick Breen, 2023 Proven Winners North America LLC. Also effective in naturalistic plantings in moist soils where plants can be allowed to spread and form thickets. sericea. Aperture: Clusters of white flowers appear in late May to early June, followed by white to pale blue fruit. Call the OAN office - 503.682.5089. Scale, leaf miners and bagworms are occasional insect pests. & vars. Best stem color occurs on young stems. Effective in shrub borders where plants can be combined with evergreens or a contrasting color of redtwig dogwoods for interesting winter contrast. For more information on the growing and care of Cornus, click Growing Guide. May also be used as a property line screen.Can be combined with evergreens or yellow twig dogwoods (e.g., Cornus sericea Cato ARCTIC SUN) for interesting winter contrast. Tolerate: Deer, Erosion, Clay Soil, Wet Soil. ProblemsSpot anthracnose (dogwood blight), powdery mildew, Discula blight, canker, bacterial leaf spot, and mushroom root rot can occur, while twig borers, weevils, sawfly, scale insects, aphids, leafhoppers, root knot nematodes, and thrips are common. Tolerates salt spray, Environmental Other: Red stems somewhat resemble the reddish stems of some osier willows, hence the common name of red osier dogwood. Mature Plant Size (H x W): 8-10' x 8-10'. Cornus sericea, commonly known as red twig dogwood or red osier dogwood, is an upright-spreading, suckering shrub that typically grows in the absence of pruning to 6-9 tall with a slightly larger spread. Pucker Up! - Red Twig Dogwood - Cornus stolonifera. It grows at a fast rate, typically up to 6-9 ft. high (180-270 cm) and 8-12 ft. across (240-360 cm), but there are many dwarfs or larger varieties available. Flat-topped clusters of tiny, fragrant, creamy-white flowers, 2 in. It is a very adaptable plant, but better stem and leaf color will be achieved in full sun. Cut the stem into lengths 15cm long. Cornus is a genus of about 30-60 species of woody plants in the family Cornaceae, commonly known as dogwoods, which can generally be distinguished by their blossoms, berries, and distinctive bark. Pronunciation of Cornus stolonifera with 1 audio pronunciation, 8 synonyms, 1 meaning, 1 translation and more for Cornus stolonifera. Some cultivars of this species (e.g., C. sericea 'Flaviramia') have yellow stems. For the best display, cut the stems flush to the ground every 2-3 years in early spring, just as the leaf buds start to swell. Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry.Specific epithet from Latin means silky in reference to the hairs present on young twigs and upper leaf surfaces. This plant's most attractive asset is its prolific, deep red stems that are beautiful in the snow or against a light-colored wall or fence: the more sun exposure, the redder the stems. Red osier dogwood is a deciduous shrub with a rounded, spreading form. Yellow-twig dogwood (Cornus servicea 'Flamiramea'), a deciduous flowering shrub, is a named cultivar of the red-twig dogwood (Cornus servicea).While the species variety and other cultivars have red stems, 'Flamiramea' has yellow or greenish stems. Although pruning is not required, many gardeners choose to remove 20-25% of the oldest stems in early spring of each year to stimulate growth of new stems which will display the best color. The WNPS Native Plant Directory goal is to provide basic information on Washington State native plants including identifying features, plant propagation and landscaping uses, ethnobotanical uses, and conservation and restoration uses. White Flower Farm 1-800-503-9624. This is a very low-maintenance plant that rarely needs pruning. The flowers in spring provide nectar for insects and hummingbirds. occidentalis or simply C. occidentalis. Wait until all the leaves have fallen and then with a sharp and clean pair of secateurs remove a stem of pencil thickness. White Flower Farm is a family-owned mail-order nursery located in northwestern Connecticut. Vancouver (BC): Lone Pine Publishing, Page 90. It is often found along the banks of streams or other riparian habitats. Reddish stems turn bright red in winter and are particularly showy against a snowy backdrop. Cornus sericea L. is an accepted name. How to propagate dogwood. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. The stems are often numerous and beautifully radiate from the base of the shrub. The berries are eaten by mammals such as bears, foxes, skunks, and chipmunks. Common Name: red twig dogwood Type: Deciduous shrub Family: Cornaceae Zone: 3 to 7 Height: 3.00 to 4.00 feet Spread: 3.00 to 4.00 feet Bloom Time: May to June Bloom Description: White Sun: Full sun to part shade Water: Medium to wet Maintenance: Medium Suggested Use: Rain Garden Flower: Showy Leaf: Good Fall Attracts: Birds, Butterflies Recommended citation 'Cornus stolonifera' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline. Find out where you fall in the USDA Hardiness Zones database. Long-lived and drought tolerant, award-winner One of the top ten border plants! Text boxes support partials, so "americ" in the Genus species box can bring up Lysichoton americanus. C. alba is native to East Asia; C. sericea is native to North America. The outstanding ornamental feature of this plant is its bright yellow winter stems. University of Washington-Bothell, The North Creek Wetland: USDA Plant Fact Sheet: Red osier dogwood [Internet]. Now the accepted name for the western form is Cornus sericea subsp. Foliage of Cornus stolonifera turns a different color in the fall, has color reddish-green and is deciduous. Although pruning is not required, many gardeners choose to remove 20-25% of the oldest stems in early spring of each year to stimulate growth of new stems which will display the best color. seldom yes sun/partial Cornus stolonifera 'Arctic Keeper' seldom yes sun/partial Corylus spp. 2002. Phenolic profile of air-dried Cornus stolonifera plant material harvested on 2010 Jan. 10 detected at 525 nm and structure of cyanidin. Reddish stems turn bright red in winter and are particularly showy against a snowy backdrop. It lacks the stoloniferous, spreading habit of the species. Common Name: red twig dogwood Type: Deciduous shrub Family: Cornaceae Native Range: North America Zone: 3 to 7 Height: 6.00 to 9.00 feet Spread: 7.00 to 10.00 feet Bloom Time: May to June Bloom Description: White Sun: Full sun to part shade Water: Medium to wet Maintenance: Medium Suggested Use: Hedge, Rain Garden Flower: Showy Leaf: Good Fall Cornus stolonifera 'Zachary' Zachary Redosier or Redtwig Dogwood Exposure: Plant Category: Deciduous Shrubs & Broadleaf Evergreens Report a problem Rating: No votes yet (Please login to add your rating.) It has a fibrous root system which is great for soil stabilization. Click on a county to display the its name. The shape is round and multistemmed; habit is vigorous, forming . Cornus sanguinea, Cornus stolonifera, Cornus alba and Cornus sibirica strike well from hardwood cuttings taken in winter. sericea, separates it from its western version (Western or Creek Dogwood) which was listed as C. stolonifera var. Fruit is quite attractive to birds and is generally considered to have as much if not more ornamental interest than the flowers. A spectacular addition in the garden for most seasons, Red Osier Dogwood certainly adds a WOW! Birds eat the berries that develop in summer and early fall, as well as nest in the protective shrub cover. 'Farrow', commonly sold as ARCTIC FIRE, is a dwarf redtwig dogwood cultivar that is primarily grown for its bright red winter stems. 1982 Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island. sericea. Effective in shrub borders where plants can be combined with evergreens or a contrasting color of redtwig dogwoods for interesting winter contrast. Cornus stolonifera Jump to a section: Species Distribution Map | Synonyms | Specimens and Distribution | Photos Species Distribution Map This species has been reported in the counties highlighted in the interactive distribution map below. Found 17 results for cornus stolonifera + Cornus stolonifera (Redtwig Dogwood) - 11 listings. and planted before buds start to open and will root readily, providing With the exception of the lower midwest and deep South, this species is native to much of North America where it is typically found growing in wet swampy areas, wetland margins or along lakes and rivers. Green stems turn reddish or purple-red from . Cornus stolonifera is a member of the Cornus genus, also known as dogwood, that grows naturally in every Canadian province as well as the northern half of the United States. Red stems somewhat resemble the reddish stems of some osier willows, hence the common name of red osier dogwood. PLEASE NOTE:Pucker Up! Red Twig Dogwood Cornusus is restricted and cannot be shipped to the state(s) of FL. at least 3/8-inches in diameter at the small end. of the member-only content library. Flower of Cornus stolonifera has color white. Moerman, DE. This dogwood is an excellent shrub to plant along sunny edges and in deciduous canopy shade because it is sun-loving and shade tolerant. We are not selling this product. Dogwood, red-osier (Cornus stolonifera) A striking, medium-sized shrub found in moist or wet, open or shrubby sites. As an alternative to annual pruning, some gardeners prune all stems close to the ground (coppice to 8") in early spring every 2-3 years to renew. The Red Stem Dogwood has green foliage and is deciduous in winter, exposing . seldom no sun Cotinus coggygria cultivars seldom no sun Cotoneaster spp. Find locations near you that offer Proven Winners products. sericea. Timber Press, page 179. 2: 199 1771 . Join now and start creating your dream garden! us is restricted and cannot be shipped to the state(s) of FL. 22 April 2003, Native range extends over much of North America, except A deciduous, upright, spreading, thicket-forming shrub which grows in moist and riparian areas. It can be found in moist areas, in sun or shade. Opposite leaves with rounded bases are ovate to lance-shaped and dark green, turning a dull red, purple-red, or orange in autumn. In any case, Redoiser dogwood may be offered by nurseries under the older designations. Please view this page on a tablet or larger screen for the moisture graph, Cornus, Viburnum, and Friends - Winter Identification. This shrub will tolerate heavy soils. Use code: FLICKR10 Upgrade to Flickr Pro to hide these ads Additional info Viewing privacy Public Safety level Safe Content type Photo License History S Search Plants become stressed and more vulnerable to diseases such as canker in hot and humid summer climates south of USDA Zone 7. Early spring is the best time to prune. The fields wildlife and landscape uses are new, and not very well built out per each listing, but may be helpful to some. Your browser does not support the audio element. Zachary Dogwood - Cornus stolonifera 'Zachary' 1,137 views 0 faves 0 comments Taken on April 11, 2009 All rights reserved Sponsored images from 10 free downloads. ridges or the absence of, on the seed, etc. This radical pruning however means that you will have a bare spot in the garden for a few weeks and miss the creamy-white flowers or attractive berries since they only form on second-year growth. occidentalis. Redosier Dogwood is a native shrub with vigorous shoots and dark red branches in winter. to a winter landscape. Pojar, J and MacKinnon, A. Stolonifera plant material harvested on 2010 Jan. 10 detected at 525 nm and structure cyanidin... Shrub cover then with a sharp and clean pair of secateurs remove a of! 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